14th BES Seminar – AI for energy regulation- Infographic Report

How is artificial intelligence reshaping the way we manage energy systems?
This was the central question of the 14th BES Seminar on “AI for Energy Regulation”, held online on 3 April 2026. The event was co-financed by the Central European Initiative (CEI) under the project “Applying Artificial Intelligence to the Electricity Sector in the Balkans.”
As AI becomes increasingly embedded in everyday life, understanding how to deploy it fairly, transparently, and safely in public services is essential. The seminar brought together experts and regulators to explore how these powerful tools can be leveraged while safeguarding fundamental rights.

The discussion focused on several key themes: 

• AI beyond the hype: moving from buzzwords to concrete applications that deliver real value for citizens and institutions;
• Opportunities and risks: distinguishing between traditional AI and generative AI, while addressing challenges such as bias, “hallucinations”, and data privacy;
• The EU AI act: examining the emerging European regulatory framework, with particular attention to high-risk systems and obligations for public authorities;
• Citizen rights: reinforcing transparency and the “right to explanation” in AI-driven decisionmaking processes.